Shoulder Solutions
Shoulder surgery encompasses a broad spectrum of procedures designed to treat injuries, disorders, and degenerative conditions affecting the shoulder joint complex. The shoulder is one of the most mobile joints in the human body, capable of moving in multiple directions and planes. This exceptional mobility comes at the cost of stability, making the shoulder particularly susceptible to injury and various pathological conditions. As a dedicated Shoulder Surgery Specialist in Mulund, our practice focuses on providing comprehensive care for all types of shoulder problems using the most advanced surgical techniques available. Modern shoulder surgery has evolved significantly with the advent of arthroscopic techniques, allowing for precise treatment of complex conditions through minimally invasive approaches.
Overview of Shoulder Injuries
Shoulder injuries can result from acute trauma, repetitive use, or degenerative changes over time. As specialists in shoulder injury treatment in Mumbai, we encounter a wide variety of conditions that affect people of all ages and activity levels.
Rotator Cuff Tears
Among the most common shoulder problems, particularly in individuals over 40 and those involved in overhead activities. Can be partial or full-thickness, resulting from acute injury or gradual degeneration, causing pain, weakness, and difficulty with overhead activities.
Shoulder Dislocations
The shoulder is the most frequently dislocated joint due to its mobility. Can be anterior, posterior, or inferior, with anterior being most common. First-time dislocations may be treated conservatively, but recurrent cases often require surgical stabilization.
Labral Tears & SLAP Lesions
The labrum can be torn from trauma or repetitive stress, particularly in throwing athletes. SLAP (Superior Labrum Anterior-Posterior) tears are specific injuries that can cause significant pain and functional limitation in overhead activities.
Frozen Shoulder (Adhesive Capsulitis)
Involves inflammation and thickening of the shoulder capsule, leading to progressive loss of motion and significant pain. While often treated non-surgically, some cases may benefit from arthroscopic capsular release.
Impingement & Biceps Problems
Impingement occurs when rotator cuff tendons become compressed during arm elevation. Biceps tendon can become inflamed, partially torn, or completely ruptured, often occurring with rotator cuff problems and requiring surgical treatment.
Treatment Options: Surgical and Non-Surgical
Our approach to shoulder injury treatment in Mumbai emphasizes a comprehensive evaluation of each patient’s condition, symptoms, and functional goals. Many shoulder problems can be effectively managed with non-surgical treatments, and we always explore these options first when appropriate.
Non-Surgical Treatment
Physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, corticosteroid injections, and activity modifications. Well-designed rehabilitation programs address muscle imbalances, improve range of motion, and restore normal shoulder mechanics.
Arthroscopic Surgery
Minimally invasive techniques allowing precise visualization and treatment through small incisions. Benefits include reduced tissue trauma, less post-operative pain, faster recovery, and better cosmetic results.
Open Surgical Procedures
For complex problems not amenable to arthroscopic treatment. Include complex rotator cuff repairs, shoulder replacement surgeries, and major reconstructive procedures for severe conditions.
Surgical Procedure Details
Understanding what to expect during shoulder surgery helps patients feel more prepared and confident about their treatment. The specific details vary depending on the procedure being performed, but general principles apply to most shoulder surgeries.
Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair
Involves making several small incisions through which an arthroscope and specialized instruments are inserted. The torn tendon is reattached using strong sutures and bone anchors through incisions typically less than 1 centimeter.
Arthroscopic Subacromial Decompression
Addresses shoulder impingement by removing bone spurs and inflamed tissue from beneath the acromion. The coracoacromial ligament may also be released to create more space for rotator cuff tendons.
Labral Repair
Torn labral tissue is reattached to the rim of the shoulder socket using specialized anchors and sutures. Commonly performed for shoulder instability and certain types of labral tears.
Biceps Tenodesis
Involves detaching the biceps tendon from inside the shoulder joint and reattaching it to the upper arm bone. Can be performed arthroscopically or through a small open incision.
Post-Operative Recovery and Physical Therapy
Recovery from shoulder surgery requires patience, dedication, and adherence to prescribed rehabilitation protocols. The recovery timeline varies significantly depending on the procedure performed, with some patients returning to light activities within days while others may require several months of rehabilitation.
Immediate Post-Operative Phase
Pain management and protection of the surgical repair are primary goals. Most patients wear a sling for a period determined by the specific procedure. Ice application and prescribed medications help control pain and swelling.
Early Recovery Phase
Gentle passive range of motion exercises may be initiated within the first few weeks, depending on surgery performed. The goal is to prevent stiffness while protecting healing tissues.
Intermediate Recovery Phase
Active range of motion and gentle strengthening exercises are gradually introduced. This phase focuses on restoring normal shoulder mobility and beginning to rebuild strength.
Advanced Recovery Phase
Progressive strengthening and functional activities are emphasized. Sport-specific or work-specific training may be introduced based on individual goals and requirements.
Return to Full Activity
Timeline varies significantly by procedure and individual factors. Simple arthroscopic procedures may allow return to desk work within days, while complex repairs may require several months before return to overhead sports.
Patient Testimonials
“I had been suffering from chronic shoulder pain that was affecting my sleep and daily activities. The arthroscopic rotator cuff repair has given me my life back. I’m pain-free and able to play golf again.”
“After multiple shoulder dislocations, I was afraid to participate in sports. The stabilization surgery has been incredibly successful, and I haven’t had any problems since.”
“The care I received from consultation through recovery was exceptional. The surgery was much easier than I expected, and the results have exceeded my hopes.”
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How do I know if I need shoulder surgery?
A: Surgery is typically considered when conservative treatments have failed to provide adequate relief and symptoms significantly impact your quality of life. We’ll thoroughly evaluate your condition and discuss all options during your consultation.
Q: How long will I be in a sling after surgery?
A: This depends on the specific procedure performed. Simple procedures may require only a few days, while complex rotator cuff repairs may require 6 weeks or more.
Q: When can I drive after shoulder surgery?
A: You can typically drive when you’re no longer taking narcotic pain medications and can safely control the vehicle. This is usually 1-2 weeks for the non-dominant arm and longer for the dominant arm.
Q: Will I regain full motion after shoulder surgery?
A: Most patients regain excellent range of motion, though this can take several months. Some procedures may result in minor limitations, which we’ll discuss before surgery.
Q: What are the risks of shoulder surgery?
A: While complications are rare, risks include infection, bleeding, nerve injury, and stiffness. Specific risks vary by procedure and will be discussed during your consultation.
Q: How successful is rotator cuff repair surgery?
A: Success rates for rotator cuff repair are generally high, with most patients experiencing significant pain relief and functional improvement. Factors such as tear size, tissue quality, and patient compliance with rehabilitation affect outcomes.
Contact our clinic today to schedule a consultation and learn how our expertise in arthroscopic shoulder surgery Mumbai can help restore your shoulder function and eliminate pain. As a dedicated Shoulder Surgery Specialist in Mulund, we provide comprehensive care using the most advanced surgical techniques available, ensuring optimal outcomes for all types of shoulder problems.